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Cash (currency)
The cash is a name for several historical currencies used in Asia. It is applied to units used in China, Vietnam, and the Princely states of Madras and Travancore in British India. It is also occasionally used to refer to the Korean mun and the Japanese mon.
Skr. ''karsha'' 'a weight of silver or gold equal to of a tulā' (Williams); Singhalese ''kāsi'' coin. The early Portuguese writers represented the native word by ''cas, casse, caxa,'' the Fr. by ''cas'', the Eng. by ''cass'': the existing Pg. ''caixa'' and Eng. cash are due to a natural confusion with CASH n.1. From an early date the Portuguese applied ''caixa'' (probably on the same analogy) to the small money of other foreign nations, such as that of the Malay Islands, and especially the Chinese, which was also naturally made into cash in English. (Yule)" The English word "cash," meaning "tangible currency," is an older word from Middle French ''caisse''.
==Chinese cash==
(詳細はthe type of copper coin also known as cash, refers to a unit used for centuries for copper coinage and banknote equivalents known as ''wén'' (文) in Chinese. Being the earliest country to implement paper based currency, at 1023 the 交子 paper money currency occur to adapt the economical climate change of globalization brought by fair trade via silk road, although metal coin were still in circulation. After the introduction of a unified currency system in 1889, the cash continued to be used as a subunit of the yuan with 1000 cash equal to one yuan. Coins continued to be denominated in cash until the 1920s nationally and for a time thereafter regionally.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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